Search results for "pathology [Brain Neoplasms]"

showing 10 items of 1714 documents

Influence of Pigmentation on the Codeine Content of Hair Fibers in Guinea Pigs

1997

Tortoise shell guinea pigs (n = 7) were administered codeine (1 mg/mL codeine-base) in their drinking water for 3 weeks. Black, reddish-brown and white hair was collected separately from each animal before and after treatment. The hair samples were analyzed by GC/MS. The experiment showed positive results for all hair fibers with large individual variability of drug incorporation. Low drug intake resulted in small differences of the drug content in hair fibers different in color, whereas in cases of high drug intake a strong influence of hair pigmentation on the analytical results was observed. The highest drug content was always found in black hair samples, non-pigmented hair showed the lo…

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectGuinea PigsDrinkingGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPathology and Forensic MedicineGuinea pigAnimal scienceBlack hairotorhinolaryngologic diseasesGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHair Colormedia_commonMelaninsBinding Sitesintegumentary systemCodeineChemistryHair analysisCodeineForensic toxicologyForensic MedicineDermatologysense organsDrug intoxicationGas chromatography–mass spectrometryHairmedicine.drugJournal of Forensic Sciences
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Vergleichende Untersuchungen �ber Morphologie und Histogenese des Seminoms und Disgerminoms

1951

An Hand eingehender morphologisch-histologischer Untersuchungen von Seminom und Disgerminom wird die Verwandtschaft beider Tumoren einer kritischen Stellungnahme unterzogen mit dem Ergebnis: 1. Seminom und Disgerminom sind morphologisch gleichartige Tumoren. 2. Als Mutterzelle mus die noch nicht geschlechtsspezifisch differenzierte Keimzelle aufgefast werden. 3. Seminome und Disgerminome sind keine Teratome, sie sind bestenfalls mit den Teratomen uber eine allen gemeinsame Mutterzelle verwandt.

DysgerminomamedicineMorphology (biology)Cell BiologyGeneral MedicineAnatomyHistogenesisBiologymedicine.diseaseMolecular BiologyPathology and Forensic MedicineVirchows Archiv f�r Pathologische Anatomie und Physiologie und f�r Klinische Medizin
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Lymphatic vessels are present in human saccular intracranial aneurysms

2022

AbstractSaccular intracranial aneurysm (sIA) rupture leads to subarachnoid haemorrhage and is preceded by chronic inflammation and atherosclerotic changes of the sIA wall. Increased lymphangiogenesis has been detected in atherosclerotic extracranial arteries and in abdominal aortic aneurysms, but the presence of lymphatic vessels in sIAs has remained unexplored. Here we studied the presence of lymphatic vessels in 36 intraoperatively resected sIAs (16 unruptured and 20 ruptured), using immunohistochemical and immunofluorescence stainings for lymphatic endothelial cell (LEC) markers. Of these LEC-markers, both extracellular and intracellular LYVE-1-, podoplanin-, VEGFR-3-, and Prox1-positive…

EXPRESSIONPROX1biomarkkeritAneurysm RupturedPathology and Forensic Medicinelymphatic vesselsCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceimusuonistoHumansLymphangiogenesisCerebral aneurysmkallonsisäinen aneurysmaARTERYInflammationtulehdusaneurysma3112 NeurosciencesIntracranial AneurysmThrombosisWALLVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-3aivoverenvuotolymphangiogenesissaccular intracranial aneurysmcerebral aneurysmLymphatic vesselsinflammationADVENTITIAL LYMPHATICSMAST-CELLSNeurology (clinical)BiomarkersSaccular intracranial aneurysmActa Neuropathologica Communications
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Ultrastructural changes of the oenocytes of Gryllus bimaculatus DEG (Saltatoria, Insecta) during the moulting cycle

1974

1. The oenocytes of Gryllus bimaculatus are characterized by an abundant smooth-surfaced ER (ATER). In spite of the great cell size the plasma membrane never shows extensive infoldings during the moulting cycle. In addition to mitochondria there are very large numbers of microbodies containing peroxidase but apparently not uricase. Within the second part of the instar the microbodies lie along the clefts which run through the whole cell. 2. The following changes are observed in the course of a moulting cycle: Immediately after hatching the ATER is scarcely developed, some liposomes are located within areas of ATER disappearing some hours later. 20 hours after emergence glycogen deposits app…

EcdysoneInsectaTime FactorsHistologyGolgi ApparatusMicrobodiesPathology and Forensic Medicinechemistry.chemical_compoundAnimalsMicrobodyOvumCell NucleusStaining and LabelingGlycogenbiologyHistocytochemistryHatchingGryllus bimaculatusCell MembraneMetamorphosis BiologicalCell BiologyAnatomybiology.organism_classificationMitochondriaCell biologyMicroscopy ElectronchemistryLarvaUltrastructureInstarFemaleLysosomesMoultingReticulumGlycogenCell and Tissue Research
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Haptoglobintypenbestimmung mittels vertikaler S�ulenelektrophorese in Polyacrylamidgel

1972

Ein kontinuierliches und zwei diskontinuierliche Polyacrylamidgelelektrophoreseverfahren zur Haptoglobintypendifferenzierung werden beschrieben und die Vorzuge dieser Technik den mit der Starkegelelektrophorese zu gewinnenden Ergebnissen gegenubergestellt. Alle 3 Verfahren sind fur die Routinediagnostik geeignet. Die kontinuierliche PAA-Gelelektrophorese bedeutet zwar eine geringe Vereinfachung der Methodik, sie ist aber den Disk-Verfahren hinsichtlich der Trennungsergebnisse des Hp-Bandenspektrums unterlegen.

ElectrophoresisChromatographybiologyChemistryHaptoglobinbiology.proteinPulsed-field gel electrophoresisTypingAnatomyGel electrophoresis of proteinsMolecular biologyPolyacrylamide gel electrophoresisPathology and Forensic MedicineZeitschrift f�r Rechtsmedizin
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Nachweis von fetalem H�moglobin in Blutspuren mit Hilfe der Celluloseacetatfolien- (CAF) -Elektrophorese

1977

Blutspuren von 160 Nabelvenenblutproben wurden elektrophoretisch nach der von Wraxall beschriebenen Technik aufgetrennt und konnten gut drei Monate lang nach Lagerung bei Zimmertemperatur von Erwachsenenblutspuren unterschieden werden. Unterschiedliche Spurentrager (Glas, Holz, Filterpapier und Leinen) hatten keinen nennenswerten Einflus auf die Darstellung.

Electrophoresischemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographyChemistryAnatomyCellulose acetatePathology and Forensic MedicineZeitschrift f�r Rechtsmedizin
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Forensic comparison of PVC tape backings using time resolved LA-ICP-MS analysis

2019

Abstract Adhesive tapes are common tools for criminal acts such as the construction of improvised explosive devices. Hence, tape samples can be used as evidence to link a suspect to a scene of crime or different crime scenes to each other. A set of 87 black electrical tapes was the subject of a study evaluating a LA-ICP-MS method for the characterization of tape backings regarding their elemental composition in a forensic context. LA-ICP-MS is a powerful tool in forensic investigations due to fast, quasi nondestructive analysis of small samples and detection or determination of elements up to the ultra-trace range. In this study, the development of a semiquantitative LA-ICP-MS method for fo…

Elemental compositionMaterials science010401 analytical chemistryNondestructive analysisAnalytical chemistryContext (language use)Electrical tape01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesPathology and Forensic MedicineAnalytical Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLa icp msMaterials ChemistryCalibration030216 legal & forensic medicinePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLawSpectroscopyForensic Chemistry
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Confocal microscopy study of the distribution, content and activity of mitochondria during Paracentrotus lividus development

2007

Summary In the present paper we applied confocal microscopy andfluorescence technologies for studying the distribution andthe oxidative activity of sea urchin ( Paracentrotus lividus )mitochondria during development, by in vivo incubating eggsand embryos with cell-permeant MitoTracker probes. Wecalculated, by a mathematical model, the intensity values, the variations of intensity, and the variation index of incorporatedfluorochromes. Data demonstrate that mitochondrial massdoes not change during development, whereas mitochondrialrespirationincreases.Inaddition,startingfrom16blastomeresstage, some regions of the embryo contain organelles moreactive in oxygen consumption. Introduction The con…

Embryo NonmammalianHistologyConfocal laser scanning microscopeNanotechnologyMitochondrionParacentrotus lividussea urchinPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionIn vivoConfocal microscopylawdevelopment; sea urchin; mitochondrial mass; CLSMbiology.animalOrganelleMicroscopyAnimalsdevelopmentSea urchinmitochondrial maMicroscopy Confocalbiologybiology.organism_classificationMitochondriaOxygenParacentrotusBiophysicsCLSMOxidation-ReductionJournal of Microscopy
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Histopathological and immunohistochemical aspects of bone tissue in aseptic necrosis of the femoral head

2021

Femoral head osteonecrosis, also known as avascular necrosis, is a disease with a multifactorial etiology, characterized by a profound change of bone architecture, which leads to the diminishing of bone resistance and femoral head collapse. The main causes that lead to femoral head necrosis are represented by the decrease of local blood perfusion and increase of intraosseous pressure, because of an excessive development of adipose tissue in the areolas of the trabecular bone tissue in the femoral head. The histopathological and immunohistochemical (IHC) study performed by us showed that most of bone trabeculae were damaged by necrotic-involutive processes, their sizes being reduced, both re…

EmbryologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymicrocirculationAdipose tissueAvascular necrosisBone tissueOsteocytesPathology and Forensic MedicineFemoral headFemur Head NecrosisBone cellmedicineHumansavascular necrosisEndosteumOriginal PaperAseptic necrosisbusiness.industryosteonecrosismicrofracturesFemur Headfemoral headCell BiologyGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose TissueCancellous BoneBone TrabeculaebusinessDevelopmental BiologyRomanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology
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Atypical posterior circulation strokes: a case-based review of rare anatomical variations involved

2021

The circle of Willis is a very important vascular mechanism of protecting against cerebral ischemia, especially when circulation within the main arteries irrigating the brain is somehow impeded. As result of congenital malformation arising early in embryonic development, the fetal-type posterior circle of Willis remains as such during the rest of one's life. Consequently, the posterior cerebral artery (PCA) becomes a branch of the internal carotid artery (ICA), rather than of the basilar artery (BA). Furthermore, the rest of collateral circulation, between the anterior and the posterior regions of the brain, is also negatively affected (e.g., leptomeningeal vessels). The anatomical variant …

EmbryologyThalamusCase ReportPosterior cerebral arteryanatomic variantArtery of PercheronMagnetic resonance angiographyPathology and Forensic Medicineartery of Percheronmedicine.arterymedicineBasilar arteryHumanscircle of WillisRetrospective StudiesPosterior Cerebral Arterymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCell BiologyGeneral MedicineAnatomyCollateral circulationstrokemedicine.anatomical_structureCerebrovascular CirculationInternal carotid arterybusinessCarotid Artery InternalMagnetic Resonance AngiographyDevelopmental BiologyCircle of WillisMRIRomanian Journal of Morphology and Embryology
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